Tornado: Necessary Citizen Response
As tornados evolve to full complexity very quickly, one must keep very aware in order to keep fully protected.
- If you are at home during a tornado:
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- Quickly to the basement, storm cellar or the lowest level of the building. If there is no basement, go to an inner hallway or a small inner room without a window, such as a bathroom or a closet.
- Stay away from windows.
- Head to the center of the room. Stay away from corners because they tend to attract debris.
- Get underneath a piece of very sturdy furniture such as a workbench or heavy table.
- If you are at work or school:
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- Go to the basement or to an inside hallway at the lowest level.
- Fully avoid wide rooms such as auditoriums, cafeterias or large hallways.
- Get underneath a piece of sturdy furniture such as a desk.
- If you are outdoors:
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- If possible, get inside a building.
- If protection is not available or there is little time to run indoors, lie in a ditch or low-lying area or crouch near a strong building.
- Use your arms to protect your head and neck. If in a car or truck:
- Never try to "out-drive" or "out-run" a tornado. They can change velocity quickly and can easily lift up a car or truck and toss it as a projectile in the air.
After the Tornado
After a tornado passes through the region, remember to check on the following things:
- Gas leaks. If you smell the strong odor of leaking gas, evacuate your home immediately and call your gas company. Do not turn on any switches.
- Electrocution. Check external utility lines and cooking appliances for damage. If electrical wiring appears damaged, turn off all current at the main fuse box or circuit breaker.
- Structural damage. Keep cognizant of falling debris and the possibility of building collapse.
- Water. If water pipes are damaged, avoid tap water as it may be contaminated. Damaged sewage systems should be repaired as soon as possible for they are health hazards.
Sources Consulted
Sources
- "Quick Reference: Emergency Response to Tornado or Severe Weather Warning." University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. 13 Feb. 2006 <http://www.uwm.edu/Dept/EHSRM/EMERGENCY/tornadoResponse.html>.
